Emma ran 3.846 km on Monday. Rounded to the nearest tenth, how far did she run? Then, how much farther than 3.5 km is that rounded distance?
Answer: Emma ran 3.8 km rounded to the nearest tenth, which is 0.3 km farther than 3.5 km.
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify the rounding place and the next digit
To round to the nearest tenth, we look at the digit in the tenths place, which is , and the digit immediately to its right in the hundredths place, which is .
Step 2: Apply the rounding rule
Since the hundredths digit is , which is strictly less than , we keep the tenths digit as and drop the subsequent digits. Therefore, Emma ran approximately .
Step 3: Calculate the difference from 3.5 km
To find how much farther the rounded distance is compared to , subtract from . The difference is .