Find the equation of the parabola with vertex at (0,0)(0{,}0) and focus at (0,2)(0{,}2).

Answer: The equation of the parabola is x2=8yx^2 = 8y.

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Identify the orientation of the parabola

The vertex of the parabola is at the origin (0,0)(0{,}0) and the focus is at (0,2)(0{,}2). Since the xx -coordinate of the vertex and focus are the same, and the yy -coordinate of the focus is greater than the yy -coordinate of the vertex, the parabola opens upwards.

Step 2: Determine the value of 'a'

For a parabola with vertex at (0,0)(0{,}0) and focus at (0,a)(0,a), the distance from the vertex to the focus is aa. In this case, aa is the absolute difference between the yy -coordinates of the focus and the vertex, which is 22.

Step 3: Write the standard equation of the parabola

Since the parabola opens upwards and its vertex is at the origin, its standard equation is of the form x2=4ayx^2 = 4ay.

Step 4: Substitute the value of 'a' into the equation

Now, substitute the value of a=2a=2 into the standard equation x2=4ayx^2 = 4ay to find the specific equation for this parabola.

Step 5: Simplify the equation

Perform the multiplication to simplify the equation and obtain the final equation of the parabola.

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