Find the roots of the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula, and state the value of the discriminant.
Answer: The roots of the quadratic equation are and . The discriminant is .
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify coefficients and the quadratic formula
First, we compare the given quadratic equation with the standard form to identify the coefficients , , and . Then, we recall the quadratic formula, which provides the roots of the equation.
Step 2: Calculate the discriminant
The discriminant, , determines the nature of the roots. We substitute the values of , , and into this formula to calculate its value.
Step 3: Substitute values into the quadratic formula
Now that we have the discriminant, we substitute the values of , , and into the quadratic formula. This will allow us to find the two roots of the equation.
Step 4: Simplify and find the roots
We simplify the expression by calculating the square root of the discriminant and then performing the addition and subtraction operations to find the two distinct roots.
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