If the 4th term of an AP is 17 and the 10th term is 41, find the 15th term. Answer: 61

Answer: 61

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Set up equations using the nth term formula

We know that the nthn^{\text{th}} term of an Arithmetic Progression is given by an=a+(n−1)da_n = a + (n - 1)d, where aa is the first term and dd is the common difference. For the 4th term, n=4n = 4, which gives a+3d=17a + 3d = 17. For the 10th term, n=10n = 10, which gives a+9d=41a + 9d = 41.

Step 2: Solve for the common difference d

Subtracting equation (1) from equation (2) eliminates the variable aa. This leaves 6d=246d = 24, which simplifies to d=4d = 4.

Step 3: Solve for the first term a

Substitute the value d=4d = 4 back into equation (1). We get a+12=17a + 12 = 17, which gives a=5a = 5.

Step 4: Calculate the 15th term

To find the 15th term, substitute a=5a = 5, n=15n = 15, and d=4d = 4 into an=a+(n−1)da_n = a + (n - 1)d. Multiplying 1414 by 44 gives 5656, and adding 55 gives 6161.

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