If the four distinct points , , and lie on a circle of radius , then is equal to:
Answer: 35
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: General Equation of a Circle
The general equation of a circle is given by . We can use the given points to form a system of equations to find the values of , , and . The center of the circle is and the radius is given by .
Step 2: Substitute the given points into the equation
First, substitute the point into the general equation, which directly gives . Then, substitute the points and into the equation with to obtain two linear equations in terms of and .
Step 3: Solve for g and f
Solve the system of linear equations for and . Multiply equation (2) by 2 and add it to equation (1) to eliminate and find . Then substitute the value of back into one of the equations to find .
Step 4: Find the radius r
With , , and , we can calculate the radius using the formula .
Step 5: Substitute the fourth point (k, 3k) into the circle equation
Since the fourth point also lies on the circle, substitute its coordinates and the values of , , and into the general equation of the circle. This will allow us to solve for .
Step 6: Solve for k and calculate the final expression
Simplify the equation to solve for . Since the points are distinct, cannot be . Therefore, . Finally, substitute the values of and into the expression to get the final answer.
More from this chapter
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