if the HCF of two numbers is 12 and the LCM is 420 and one number is 60 find the other number

Answer: 84

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: State the relationship between HCF, LCM, and two numbers

For any two positive integers aa and bb, the product of their highest common factor and least common multiple equals the product of the two numbers itself.

Step 2: Identify the given values

We are given that HCF=12\text{HCF} = 12, LCM=420\text{LCM} = 420, and one number a=60a = 60. Let the required second number be bb.

Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula

Substituting the given values into the relationship HCF×LCM=a×b\text{HCF} \times \text{LCM} = a \times b, we obtain 12×420=60×b12 \times 420 = 60 \times b.

Step 4: Solve for the unknown number

Dividing 420420 by 6060 gives 77. Multiplying 1212 by 77 gives 8484. Thus, the other number is 8484.

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