If the sum of the second, fourth and sixth terms of a G.P. of positive terms is 21 and the sum of its eighth, tenth and twelfth terms is 15309, then the sum of its first nine terms is:

Answer: 757

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Formulate equations from given information

Let the first term of the Geometric Progression (G.P.) be aa and the common ratio be rr. The nn -th term of a G.P. is given by an=arn−1a_n = ar^{n-1}. We are given the sum of the second, fourth, and sixth terms, which forms our first equation. We are also given the sum of the eighth, tenth, and twelfth terms, which forms our second equation.

Step 2: Factorize the equations

We can factor out common terms from both equations. From equation (1), we factor out arar. From equation (2), we factor out ar7ar^7. This simplification will help us find the common ratio.

Step 3: Find the common ratio 'r'

To find the common ratio rr, we divide equation (4) by equation (3). This cancels out the common factor a(1+r2+r4)a(1 + r^2 + r^4), leaving us with r6r^6. We then solve for rr by taking the sixth root of 729. Since the terms are positive, rr must be positive.

Step 4: Find the first term 'a'

Now that we have the value of rr, we can substitute it back into equation (3) to find the first term aa. We simplify the expression and solve for aa.

Step 5: Calculate the sum of the first nine terms

The sum of the first nn terms of a G.P. is given by the formula Sn=a(rn−1)r−1S_n = \frac{a(r^n - 1)}{r - 1}. We substitute the values of a=113a = \frac{1}{13}, r=3r = 3, and n=9n = 9 into the formula and calculate the sum.

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