In the figure, PA and PB are two tangents to the circle with centre O such that ∠APB=50∘\angle APB = 50^\circ. Then, the measure of ∠OAB\angle OAB is :

Answer: The measure of ∠OAB\angle OAB is 25∘25^\circ.

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Identify properties of tangents and radii

We know that the radius drawn to the tangent at the point of contact is perpendicular to the tangent. Therefore, the angle between the radius OA and tangent PA is 90∘90^\circ, and similarly, the angle between radius OB and tangent PB is 90∘90^\circ.

Step 2: Find ∠\angle AOB in quadrilateral OAPB

The sum of angles in a quadrilateral is 360∘360^\circ. In quadrilateral OAPB, we have ∠OAP=90∘\angle OAP = 90^\circ, ∠OBP=90∘\angle OBP = 90^\circ, and ∠APB=50∘\angle APB = 50^\circ. We can find ∠AOB\angle AOB by subtracting the sum of these three angles from 360∘360^\circ.

Step 3: Identify properties of triangle OAB

In triangle OAB, OA and OB are both radii of the same circle. Therefore, triangle OAB is an isosceles triangle, which means the angles opposite to the equal sides are also equal.

Step 4: Calculate ∠\angle OAB

Since △OAB\triangle OAB is an isosceles triangle with OA=OBOA = OB, the base angles ∠OAB\angle OAB and ∠OBA\angle OBA are equal. The sum of angles in a triangle is 180∘180^\circ. So, we can find ∠OAB\angle OAB by subtracting ∠AOB\angle AOB from 180∘180^\circ and dividing the result by 2.

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