Let II be the identity matrix of order 3×33\times3 and let A=(λ234567−12)A=\begin{pmatrix} \lambda & 2 & 3\\4 & 5 & 6\\7 & -1 & 2\end{pmatrix} with ∣A∣=−1|A|=-1. Let BB be the inverse of the matrix adj(A) adj(A2)\mathrm{adj}(A)\,\mathrm{adj}(A^2). Then ∣λB+I∣|\lambda B + I| is equal to:

Answer: The problem cannot be solved to a specific numerical value without further information about λ\lambda or additional properties of the matrices involved. The expression simplifies to ∣−λA3+I∣|-\lambda A^3 + I|.

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Simplify the expression for B

We are given that BB is the inverse of the matrix adj(A) adj(A2)\mathrm{adj}(A)\,\mathrm{adj}(A^2). We will use properties of adjoints and inverses to simplify this expression.

Step 2: Apply properties of adjoints and inverses

We use the property that adj(An)=(adj(A))n\mathrm{adj}(A^n) = (\mathrm{adj}(A))^n. Also, recall that adj(A)=∣A∣A−1\mathrm{adj}(A) = |A|A^{-1} and the inverse of a product of matrices is the product of their inverses in reverse order.

Step 3: Substitute and simplify B

First, we combine the adjoint terms: adj(A) (adj(A))2=(adj(A))3\mathrm{adj}(A)\,(\mathrm{adj}(A))^2 = (\mathrm{adj}(A))^3. Then, B=((adj(A))3)−1=(adj(A))−3B = ((\mathrm{adj}(A))^3)^{-1} = (\mathrm{adj}(A))^{-3}. Since ∣A∣=−1|A|=-1, we have adj(A)=∣A∣A−1=−A−1\mathrm{adj}(A) = |A|A^{-1} = -A^{-1}. Substituting this, B=(−A−1)−3=(−1)−3(A−1)−3=−A3B = (-A^{-1})^{-3} = (-1)^{-3}(A^{-1})^{-3} = -A^3.

Step 4: Calculate ∣λB+I∣|\lambda B + I|

Now we substitute B=−A3B = -A^3 into the expression ∣λB+I∣|\lambda B + I|.

Step 5: Use the property ∣kA∣=kn∣A∣|kA| = k^n|A|

We know that ∣A∣=−1|A| = -1. For a 3×33\times3 matrix MM and a scalar kk, the determinant of kMkM is k3∣M∣k^3|M|.

Step 6: Final calculation

The expression ∣−λA3+I∣|-\lambda A^3 + I| cannot be simplified further without knowing the value of λ\lambda or the matrix AA. The problem statement implies that the answer should be a specific numerical value, which suggests there might be a misunderstanding or missing information in the problem statement as presented. However, if we assume that the question implies a property that makes this expression simplify to a constant, it's not immediately obvious. Given the options usually provided in such problems, it's possible that the question expects a specific property of determinants that is not directly applicable here, or there's a typo in the question. Without further information or context, we cannot simplify ∣−λA3+I∣|-\lambda A^3 + I| to a numerical value.

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