Let the foci of a hyperbola be and . If it passes through the point , then the length of its latus-rectum is:
Answer: The length of the latus-rectum is .
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Find the center and distance between foci
The center of the hyperbola is the midpoint of the segment connecting the two foci. The distance between the foci is , where is the distance from the center to each focus. Given the foci are and , we can calculate these values.
Step 2: Calculate 'c' and 'a'
The center is . The distance between the foci is , so . For any point on the hyperbola, the absolute difference of its distances from the two foci ( and ) is equal to , where is the distance from the center to each vertex.
Step 3: Calculate 'a' using the given point
The hyperbola passes through the point . We use the distance formula to find the distances from this point to each focus. The absolute difference of these distances gives us . This calculation yields .
Step 4: Calculate 'b'
For a hyperbola, the relationship between , , and is given by . We have and , so we can solve for and then .
Step 5: Calculate the length of the latus-rectum
The length of the latus-rectum of a hyperbola is given by the formula . Substituting the values of and , we can find the length of the latus-rectum.
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