MODIFIED: Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse variable_97²/16 + variable_97²/9 = 1 that passes through the point (8, 0).
Answer: The equations of the tangents are and .
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify the equation of the ellipse and the external point
The given equation of the ellipse is . By comparing this with the standard form of an ellipse , we can identify the values of and . The point through which the tangent passes is .
Step 2: Use the condition for tangency
The general equation of a tangent to an ellipse is . For this line to be tangent to the ellipse , the condition must be satisfied. From the ellipse equation, we have and .
Step 3: Substitute values and the external point into the tangent equation
Substitute and into the tangency condition, giving . Since the tangent passes through the point , we substitute and into the tangent equation , which gives , so .
Step 4: Solve for the slope 'm'
Now, substitute into the tangency condition . This results in an equation solely in terms of . Solving this quadratic equation for will give us the slopes of the two possible tangent lines.
Step 5: Find the corresponding 'c' values
For each value of found, we can calculate the corresponding value of using the relation . This will give us two pairs of values, each corresponding to a unique tangent line.
Step 6: Write the equations of the tangent lines
Substitute the calculated values of and back into the general tangent equation to obtain the equations of the two tangent lines.
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