OACB is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 7 cm where ACB is the arc. Then the perimeter of the quadrant is :
Answer: 25 cm
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Identify components of the perimeter
A quadrant of a circle is one-fourth of a full circle. Its perimeter consists of the curved arc and two straight radii that form the right angle at the center.
Step 2: Calculate the length of the arc
The length of the arc of a quadrant is one-fourth of the circumference of the full circle. The formula for the circumference of a circle is , where is the radius.
Step 3: Substitute values and calculate arc length
Substitute the given radius and the value of into the arc length formula. This simplifies to .
Step 4: Calculate the total perimeter
Add the calculated arc length to the lengths of the two radii (OA and OB), each , to find the total perimeter of the quadrant.
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