teach me Celcius into Farenheit conversion for grade 6 science step by step

Answer: To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, multiply the Celsius temperature by 95\frac{9}{5} (or 1.81.8) and add 3232: F=(C×95)+32F = \left(C \times \frac{9}{5}\right) + 32.

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: State the conversion formula

Temperature scales have different reference points. Water freezes at 0∘C0^\circ\text{C} and 32∘F32^\circ\text{F}, and boils at 100∘C100^\circ\text{C} and 212∘F212^\circ\text{F}. Because a range of 100∘C100^\circ\text{C} equals 180∘F180^\circ\text{F}, each degree Celsius is equal to 95\frac{9}{5} (or 1.81.8) degrees Fahrenheit.

Step 2: Multiply the Celsius temperature by 9/5 (or 1.8)

Start with the given temperature in Celsius and multiply it by 99, then divide the result by 55. Alternatively, multiply the Celsius temperature directly by the decimal 1.81.8.

Step 3: Add 32 to the result

Add 3232 to the product obtained from the first step. This adjusts for the baseline difference between the two scales, giving the final temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.

Step 4: Work through an example: Convert 25°C to Fahrenheit

For an ambient temperature of 25∘C25^\circ\text{C}, multiply 2525 by 95\frac{9}{5} to get 4545. Then add 3232 to obtain 77∘F77^\circ\text{F}.

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