The perimeters of two similar triangles ABC and PQR are 32 cm and 24 cm respectively. If PQ = 12 cm, find AB.

Answer: AB=16 cmAB = 16 \text{ cm}

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Understand the Property of Similar Triangles

For similar triangles, the ratio of their perimeters is equal to the ratio of their corresponding sides. This is a fundamental property that allows us to relate the given perimeters to the unknown side length.

Step 2: Substitute Given Values into the Ratio

We are given the perimeter of △ABC\triangle ABC as 32 cm32 \text{ cm}, the perimeter of △PQR\triangle PQR as 24 cm24 \text{ cm}, and the side PQPQ as 12 cm12 \text{ cm}. We substitute these values into the ratio derived in the previous step.

Step 3: Solve for AB

To find the length of side ABAB, we rearrange the equation. We multiply both sides by 12 cm12 \text{ cm} to isolate ABAB.

Step 4: Calculate the Final Value of AB

First, simplify the fraction 3224\frac{32}{24} to 43\frac{4}{3}. Then, multiply 43\frac{4}{3} by 12 cm12 \text{ cm} to get the final length of ABAB.

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