हिंदी में जवाब दो: The temperature at a hill station was 5 °C at noon. It fell by 3 °C every hour for the next 4 hours. What was the temperature after 4 hours? Represent the change on a number line.

Answer: The temperature after 4 hours was −7 °C-7 \text{ °C}.

Step-by-step solution

Step 1: Initial Temperature

The problem states that the temperature at noon was 5 °C5 \text{ °C}. This is our starting point for the temperature calculation.

Step 2: Total Temperature Drop

The temperature fell by 3 °C3 \text{ °C} every hour for 44 hours. To find the total drop in temperature, we multiply the hourly drop by the number of hours.

Step 3: Calculate Total Drop

Multiplying 3 °C3 \text{ °C} by 44 hours gives a total temperature drop of 12 °C12 \text{ °C}.

Step 4: Final Temperature

To find the final temperature, we subtract the total temperature drop from the initial temperature.

Step 5: Resulting Temperature

Subtracting 12 °C12 \text{ °C} from 5 °C5 \text{ °C} gives us −7 °C-7 \text{ °C}. This is the temperature after 4 hours.

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