Two rectangles have the same perimeter of 24 cm. One of them is 8 cm by 4 cm. Give the dimensions of a different rectangle with the same perimeter, and compare the areas of the two rectangles.
Answer: A different rectangle with the same perimeter of 24 cm could have dimensions of 10 cm by 2 cm. The area of the first rectangle is 32 cm , and the area of the second rectangle is 20 cm . The first rectangle has a larger area.
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Calculate the perimeter of the first rectangle
The perimeter of a rectangle is calculated using the formula , where is the length and is the width. For the first rectangle, the given dimensions are and .
Step 2: Verify the perimeter of the first rectangle
Substitute the given length and width into the perimeter formula. This confirms that the perimeter of the first rectangle is indeed , as stated in the problem.
Step 3: Find dimensions of a different rectangle with the same perimeter
We need to find a different pair of length and width, and , such that their sum is (since ). We can choose any two positive numbers that add up to 12, as long as they are different from 8 and 4. For example, we can choose and .
Step 4: Calculate the area of the first rectangle
The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length and width. For the first rectangle, the area is .
Step 5: Calculate the area of the second rectangle
For the second rectangle with dimensions and , its area is .
Step 6: Compare the areas
Comparing the areas, for the first rectangle and for the second rectangle, we see that the first rectangle has a larger area.
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