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Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry — Class 11 solved problems

6 problems from this chapter, each solved step by step.

  1. Find the equation of set of points P such that PA²+PB²=2 k², where A and B are the points (3,4,5) and (-1,3,-7), respectively.

    x²-2x + y²-7y + z²+2z + (109)/(2) - k² = 0

  2. The centroid of a triangle ABC is at the point (1,1,1). If the coordinates of A and B are (3,-5,7) and (-1,7,-6), respectively, find the coordinates of the poin

    The coordinates of point C are (1,1,2).

  3. Show that the points A (1, 2, 3), B (-1, -2, -1), C (2, 3, 2) and D(4,7,6) are the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD, but it is not a rectangle.

    The points A, B, C, D form a parallelogram because AB = - CD and BC = - DA. It is not a rectangle because the dot product of adjacent sides AB · BC = -38 ≠ 0, i

  4. Are the points A (3,6,9), B (10,20,30) and C(25,-41,5), the vertices of a right angled triangle?

    No, the points A (3,6,9), B (10,20,30) and C (25,-41,5) do not form the vertices of a right-angled triangle.

  5. Find the equation of the set of the points P such that its distances from the points A(3,4,-5) and B(-2,1,4) are equal.

    The equation of the set of points P is 10x + 6y - 18z - 29 = 0.

  6. Show that the points P(-2,3,5), Q(1,2,3) and R(7,0,-1) are collinear.

    The points P, Q, and R are collinear because QR = 2 PQ.

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